Project Development

Nicholas Mynheer


Oxford-based painter, sculptor, and glass designer Nicholas Mynheer works almost exclusively on religious themes and is currently fulfilling a commission by Regent’s Park College to replace an initial three (of six) plain glass chapel windows with stained glass.  Today I had the chance to discuss his work with him.

It was a pleasure to spend time with Nicholas in his busy studio: festooned with stained glass designs, etched glass cartoons, glass mosaics, assorted sculptures and sculpture scale models.  I would have spent many hours discussing the merits of different rock types in his production of statues, or simply looking through the vast array of work, but we keen to maintain some focus on pertinent stained glass facts.

It was interesting to learn that he limits his glasswork to the design, relying upon professional glass makers to realise the completed windows – using one company for stained glass and another for etched glass.

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Dominic Price (2019) Nicholas Mynheer at work

His project for Regent’s Park College is currently on hiatus following a planning permission objection that stated that the work was not in keeping with the building. However, a solution is being worked upon that would see the windows installed a little like a double glazing panel.

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Nicholas Mynheer (2019) Creation window design [Regent’s Park College]

One of the more time consuming parts of the post production work on my photography of stained glass is the removal of tie bars that I  try to achieve whenever possible.  These I see as a distraction to the art work itself.  I was interested to learn from Nicholas whether tie bars are a consideration when designing windows.  He has always conducted his work without worrying about their impact, believing that the transmission of light through the glass should minimise their negative impact on the overall design.  In his case, the placement of the metal within the window is decided by the stained glass manufacturers themselves (in consultation with the artist).

Project Development

Categories


In an effort to be as inclusive as possible, my research now includes three categories of chapel, sorted by location, with the ‘Other Chapels’ being something of a catch-all for those locations that I have proved impossible to photograph appropriately.  The database is as complete as has been possible.:

  • Chapels with Stained Glass
  • Chapels without Stained Glass
  • Other Chapels

Location, Chapel Name, (current chapel date) | dates of windows – artist


Chapels with Stained Glass:

  • All Souls College, The Chapel (1440) | 1447 – John Glasier / 1861 – John Hardman / 1870’s – Clayton & Bell
  • Balliol College, The Chapel (1525) | 1529 – Artist Unknown / 1637 – Abraham van Linge / (Glass reset in 1912 – Hugh Arnold)
  • Brasenose College, Chapel of Brasenose College (1656) | 1776 – John Hamilton Mortimer & James Pearson / 1849-64 – William Wailes / 1888 – James Powell / 1896 – Charles Kempe / 1894 – Clayton & Bell
  • Christ Church, Christ Church Cathedral (1529) | C14 / 1630-40 – Bernard & Abraham Van Linge / 1858 William Wailes / 1870-75 – William Morris & Edward-Burne Jones / 1872-91 – Clayton & Bell
  • Corpus Christi College, College Chapel (1517) | 1931 – Henry A. Payne
  • Exeter College, The College Chapel (1859) | 1859-82 – Clayton & Bell / 1914 – S. Powell
  • Freud Café, St Paul (1836) | ? – Artist Unknown
  • The Friary, Chapel of St John the Divine (1907) | 1907 – J. Ninian Comper
  • Harris Manchester College, The Chapel of Harris Manchester College (1891-93) | 1895 -1899 – William Morris / Edward-Burne Jones
  • Hertford College, Hertford College Chapel (1908) | 1911 – James Powell
  • Jesus College, College Chapel (1621) | 1856 – Hedgeland / 1874 – Clayton & Bell / 1893 – Westlake & Lavers / 1895-97 – Charles Eamer Kempe
  • Keble College, Keble Chapel (1868-82) | 1873-74 – Alexander Gibbs
  • Linacre College, The Library (1905) | ca. 1906 Artist Unknown
  • Lincoln College, The Chapel (1629-31) | 1629-31 – Abraham van Linge / 1861 – M. & A. O’Connor
  • Magdalen College, The Chapel (1474-80) | 1632 – Richard Greenbury / 1857-60 – John Hardman
  • Magdalen College School, Big School (1966) | 1966 – Lawrence Lee
  • Mansfield College, Mansfield College Chapel (?) | 1889 – Joseph Bell / 1909 – Powell
  • Merton College, St John the Baptist (1280) | 1289 – Thomas Glasier / C14; C15
  • New College, The Chapel (1386) | 1380-86 – Thomas & John Glasier / 1735-40 – William Price / 1765-74 – William Peckitt / 1775-85 – Thomas Jervais / 1820-21 – William Raphael Eginton
  • Nuffield College, The Chapel (1961) |1961 – Patrick Reyntiens
  • Oriel College, The Oriel Chapel (1642) | 1767 – W. Peckitt / 1870 – Clayton & Bell; 1885 – Henry Ellis Woodridge / 2001 – Vivienne Haig & Douglas Hogg
  • Pembroke College, Damon Wells Chapel (1732) | 1884-90 – Charles Kempe
  • Pusey House, The Chapel (1911) | 1913 – J. Ninian Comper
  • The Queen’s College, The College Chapel (1719) | 1635 – Abraham van Linge / 1717 – Joshua Price
  • Radcliffe Observatory Quarter, St Luke’s Chapel (1865) | ? – Henry Holiday
  • Regent’s Park College, The Chapel (?) | 2020 – Nicholas Mynheer
  • Rye St Antony School, St Teresa of Avila Chapel (?) |
  • Somerville College, The Chapel (1935) | 1935 – Reginald Bell
  • St Antony’s College, College Library (1894) | ca. 1894 – Clayton & Bell
  • St Edmund Hall, The Chapel (1530) | 1865 – William Morris, Edward Burne-Jones & Philip Webb / 1865 – Clayton & Bell
  • St Edward’s School, The Chapel (1878) | 1887-1910 – Charles Kempe / 1936 – Christopher Webb / 1950 – Hugh Easton
  • St Gregory the Great Catholic School, Chapel (?)
  • St Hilda’s College, College Chapel (1969-2018) | ? – Artist Unknown DEMOLISHED
  • St John’s College, The Chapel of John the Baptist (1530) | 1871 – Clayton & Bell / 1892 – Kempe / 1930 – Unknown Artist / 1944 – Ervin Bossányi
  • St Peter’s College, Church of St Peter-le-Bailey (1874) | 1874 – Henry Holiday / 1950 – Ervin Bossányi / 1964 – John Hayward
  • St Stephen’s House, Church of St John the Evangelist (1896) | 1896 – Charles Kempe / 1902 – Burlison & Grylls
  • Summer Fields, The Chapel of St Nicholas (1896) | 1896-1914 – Henry Holiday
  • Trinity College, Trinity College Chapel (1691-4) | 1885 – James Powell
  • University College, The Chapel (1629-31) | 1641 – Abraham van Linge / 1864 – Arthur & Michael O’Connor / 1866 – Clayton & Bell
  • Wadham College, The Chapel (1610) | 1622 – Bernard van Linge / C17 – Evans of Shrewsbury / 1830’s – Willement / 1838 – Bridges & Evans
  • Warneford Hospital, Warneford Hospital Chapel (1841) | ? – Artist Unknown
  • Worcester College, Worcester College Chapel (1720) | 1864-5 – Henry Holiday
  • Wycliffe Hall, The Chapel (1896) | 1896 & 1927 – Artist Unknown

Chapels without Stained Glass:

  • All Saints Sisters of the Poor, Chapel (20??)
  • Blackfriars, Priory Chapel (1924)
  • Campion Hall, Lutyens Chapel, Lady Chapel & St Joseph’s Chapel (1936)
  • Convent of the Incarnation, Chapel (1923)
  • Lady Margret Hall, The Chapel (1933)
  • Parish of Cowley St John, Bartlemas Chapel (1126)
  • St Benet’s Hall, Hall Chapel (1911)
  • St John’s Home, Bethlehem Chapel (1980)
  • St Hugh’s College, The Chapel (1916)
  • St Stephen’s House, Founder’s Chapel (1866) & House Chapel (1899)

Other Chapels:

  • Chapel of St Ignatius (1793)
  • Cowley Workhouse Chapel (1865)

There remain a few chapels outside the current geographical limits of my research which I may opt to include, not least because one is the College Chapel that I used as a student:

  • Oxford Brookes University, Westminster Chapel (1959)
  • Oxford City Council, Rose Hill Cemetery Chapel

New flagship from Canon

Canon EOS-1D X Mark III


The much anticipated anouncement of Canon’s flagship DSLR, the EOS-1D X Mark III did have some suprises.  Typically such announcements contain only the briefest data together with a carefully conceived silhouette image, giving away almost no information about the product.

On this occasion, the data was far more detailed, covering most areas other than resolution and a selection of high resolution product images were also released.

Of particular interest to me is the inclusion of an all new, Canon-developed CMOS sensor and DIGIC processor, that will deliver greater image quality at even higher ISOs, with the ability to capture stills in 10-bit using the HEIF (High Efficiency Image File) format.  This produces wider dynamic range and greater colour representation than JPEG – undoubtedly beneficial in the photography of stained glass windows.

In my more usual practice of sports photography, a new autofocus sensor that will better accommodate brighter and darker situation with greater precision, will be well received.   Frame rates of 16fps using the optical viewfinder and mechanical shutter, increasing to 20fps in Live View, with mechanical or electronic shutter will be extraordinary, and a dramatically improved battery life will be most welcome,

Having worked my way through most of the EOS-1D range, it is highly likely that I will move from the Mark II to the Mark III, and I look forward to hearing more news of the product in the coming months prior to its release, which in keeping with their previous models, will I expect be immediately prior to the Olympics.

Canon 1D x Mk III (PNG)

Painted glass

Half term escape to South Africa


The October half term provided an opportunity to return to South Africa and visit Cape Town.  The main shopping venue on the Victoria & Alfred Waterfront is Victoria Wharf Mall, home to over 450 retail outlets and 24 million visitors per annum.

This has recently undergone a R180M (£10M), 10-month refurbishment and extension that included the replacement of huge plain glass windows at either end of the main drag with bright painted glass.

With a project focussing upon boosting the popularity of stained glass, it is reassuring to see its increased prevalence.

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Project Development

My work used for fundraising


The upcoming refurbishment of the Chapel of St Nicholas is being funded in by donation.  To help raise awareness of the project, as well as to generate some funds, I was approached regarding one of their fundraising ideas.  They planned to produce a high quality, double-skin umbrella: the outside looking smart and corporate, with an unexpected, sophisticated lining linked to the beautiful chapel that is both contemporary and eye-catching.

The design below is the montage I created from 144 photographs of the Henry Holiday stained glass within the chapel: reinterpreting 100+ year old pre-Raphaelite glass into an abstract, contemporary design.

12x12 composition (low res)

Dominic Price (2019) Abstract Quarries [Henry Holiday – Chapel of St Nicholas]

The umbrella has gone to production, available in two variants: a small folding umbrella and the larger golf umbrella below:

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The design was warmly received and the pre-production samples exceeded the expectations of the fundraisers.  I am certainly very pleased with the results – it is a use of my work that I had never anticipated.  As it was a charitable project, I made no charges for my work, but was delighted to be given one of the golf umbrellas as a small ‘thank you’.

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UPDATE: 10 December, 2010

The first batch was comparatively small (100 units) in order to test the water.  These sold out in a matter of days, so a larger second batch was ordered, which were delivered today and 30% were sold by the end of the day!

The design is also to be used in the production of drinks coasters for the reception rooms within Summer Fields.

Inspiration from the V&A

Tim Walker: Wonderful Things


Wonderful Things is the largest exhibition of British photographer Tim Walker’s work.  Running from 21 September 2019 until 08 March 2020.  It included a retrospective of his work as well as ten new series, created specifically for the exhibition.  Walker spent a year or more selecting ten objects from the V&A’s collections, then a further year making photographs inspired by the objects.

One of the first sections within the exhibition is a recreated chapel.  The scene below depicting in a stained glass window from the 1520s prompted Walker to conduct a photo shoot based on some of the bold colours found within the stained glass.

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Tobias and Sara on their Wedding Night, about 1520 Cologne, Germany. The V&A collection © Victoria and Albert Museum, London

Red, in particular, was chosen to recreate the feeling of warmth in the window scene, as the colour reminds Walker of his mother and childhood family home.

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Tim Walker, Illuminations, Sara Grace Wallerstedt. Fashion: Moncler 1 Pierpaolo Piccioli, London, 2018. © Tim Walker Studio

I have always battled with the tenuous nature of such links, but am in no position to question the cues an observer may take from an image.  It is of course pleasing to see a current exhibition draw inspiration from medieval stained glass.

Art Installations

Northern Lights installation at York Minster


York Minster is becoming well known for its spectacular light installations, with the works of Jason Bruges featuring in 2016 and more recently the Northern Lights installation in June 2018.

Designed by artists Ross Ashton and Karen Monid from The Projection Studio, and featuring recordings from the York Minster Choir, the Northern Lights installation transformed the Minster’s cavernous Nave with images and audio inspired by its stained glass and stone.

The past eight days has seen a return to the Minster for this installation which was, once again, a complete sell-out.  Monies raised by the events are going towards the £11M, 20-year campaign to protect and preserve all 128 of the Minsters stained glass windows.

Not only does this gives an idea of the vast scale possible for stained glass art installations, but it also highlights the popularity of such work.  Furthermore, it emphasises the importance of having the right venue: I am determined to ensure that my work is exhibited within Christ Church Cathedral, the most well-known and most visited chapel within Oxford.

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A woman looks on as an art installation is projected on to the interior of York Minster ahead of their Northern Lights opening. ‘PA Photo.

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A woman looks on as an art installation is projected on to the interior of York Minster ahead of their Northern Lights opening. ‘PA Photo.

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A woman looks on as an art installation is projected on to the interior of York Minster ahead of their Northern Lights opening. ‘PA Photo.

Stained Glass in advertising

Peju Winery ‘The Stained Glass Collection’


It is always of interest to identify new ways in which stained glass images are being used commercially and I am definitively detecting a upsurge, which is pleasing.

Today, the Napa Valley, California winery Peju announced ‘The Stained Glass Collection’, a  limited production estate wine collection inspired by the 10’ x 20’ 1906 stained glass window that is the centrepiece of their tower tasting room. Designed by the company Franz Mayer of Munich, the window was purchased by the owner of the winery at an auction in San Francisco (having originally been commissioned by a wealthy industrial tycoon in Southern California).

Peju Tower

Peju Winery (2018) Tower Tasting Room stained glass

The $1,320 15-bottle Stained Glass collection includes 3 bottles each of the following wines:

  • 2017 Rutherford Cabernet Sauvignon,
  • 2017 Persephone Cabernet Sauvignon
  • 2017 Persephone Cabernet Franc
  • 2017 Proprietary Red Blend
  • 2017 Calistoga Cabernet SauvignonPeju Winery.png

Project Development

Pusey House & Keble College


The winter months are more inclined to produce days where favourable lighting is concerned and today was close to perfect with light cloud cover producing a bright, diffused sunlight that filled the chapels with soft, neutral light.

Today I had no confirmed visits: it has proved more demanding than expected to secure access to some chapels.   Notwithstanding, I opted to try my luck visiting two locations with which I had received positive responses with regard to the research, in the hope that my arrival would be convenient.


Pusey House

Pusey House is associated with the University of Oxford and dates back to 1884.  It is an Anglican religious institution firmly rooted in the Anglo-Catholic tradition of the Church of England.  Since 1981 it been occupied in part by St Cross College.

Pleasingly, my arrival was greeted warmly and the chapel was not it use so I had free reign to photograph the interior and the stained glass window.  Only the East End has stained glass, and good line of sight access was possible from the top of the rood screen (visible in the photograph below, behind the altar and candles).

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Dominic Price (2019) Chapel of the Resurrection, Pusey House

With just the one example of stained glass, it seemed appropriate to photograph the window in its entirety.   However, it was necessary to photograph from both ends of the screen as the view from the middle was blocked by tracery.

With the glass having been designed by Ninian Comper, (his work seen previously within the Chapel of St John the Divine HERE) I was keen to spot and photograph his signature wild strawberry – something much more demanding to find than was the case at The Friary.  However, once located, it also revealed the date MCMXXXVI (1936):

Wild Strawberry

The stained glass images will take considerable time to process and will follow in due course.


Regent’s Park College

Just a few metres from Pusey House was my next intended site visit:  Regent’s Park College.  Sadly on arrival it transpired that the chapel was in use throughout the day.


Keble College

Thinking on my feet, it seemed appropriate to revisit Keble College in the hope that the maintenance work within the chapel was now complete.  This site is understandably very sensitive where photography is concerned – it houses a number of outstanding works of art.  On arrival I was advised that the chapel work was now complete and the building was not being throughout the day.  However, it was necessary for the Porter’s Lodge to confirm with the Archivist that I had permission to photograph – a pleasingly quick process!

Keble College was established in 1870 by Edward Pusey as a monument to John Keble, a leading member of the Oxford Movement which sought to stress the Catholic nature of the Church of England.  Its distinctive red-brick neo-gothic buildings were designed by William Butterfield.

The Chapel and Hall (also designed by Butterfield) were built later than the accommodation blocks thanks to full funding by William Gibbs.  Keble College Chapel was opened on St Mark’s Day (25 April) 1876 and is one of the grandest ecclesiastical spaces in Oxford.

The chapel is a vast space with high roof and delights with its use of colour. It is decorated throughout with lavish mosaics at a height where stained glass would typically be found.  These illustrate God’s dealings with his people and, together with all of the stained glass, were designed by Alexander Gibbs under the watchful eye of Butterfield.

It has been some years since last I sung in the chapel and I had forgotted quite how stunning it was.  However, before any of my usual work, I felt it necessary to revisit the Side Chapel, home to William Holman Hunt’s The Light of the World:

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Dominic Price (2019) Keble College Side Chapel

Photographing the stained glass within Keble College Chapel presented difficulties that I had not anticipated.  While the very high vaulted ceiling was always going to result in images with pronounced converging verticals, I had failed to remember the existence of the extensive mosaic work that occupies wall space more typically filed with glass.  As a result, the stained glass only exists very high up within the building.  Exasperating this problem was use of traditional pews rather than collegiate seating which affords raised locations for mounting a tripod.  Therefore, photography of any windows on the north or south side was impractical, leaving only the ends of the chapel, with the most impressive glass featuring appropriately in the East End.

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Dominic Price (2019) Keble College Chapel

The impressive East Window by Alexander Gibbs (1873) is composed of five cinque-fold lights portraying the Ascension of our Lord, watched by the Virgin Mary and the Eleven Disciples, with ministering angels depicted in the tracery.  Much of the finer detail would be lost in a photograph of the entire window, so I opted to focus upon the central light.


UPDATE: 10 November, 2019

Through pressures of time, the edit below is provisional.  The light lends itself well to the removal of tie bars in addition to the removal of some of the subsequently added calmes that hide repaired damage to the glass.  It is my intention to reedit the work in the near future.  EXIF data:

  • Canon EOS-1D X Mark II
  • Canon EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L II USM
  • 400mm | ISO-50 | f/8.0
  • Exposure range: 1/80sec – 1/6sec

The image is the result of the exposure blending by hand of 12 separate images.

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Dominic Price (2019) The Ascension of our Lord [Alexander Gibbs, 1873 – Keble College Chapel]

Art Installations

Where Light Falls – Coventry Cathedral


The use of high resolution stained glass images projected onto buildings is becoming more commonplace with York Minster leading the way (HERE) through the creative brilliance of artist Ross Ashton and Karen Monid, together with The Projection Studio.

Historic England, working with the Poetry Society and Double Take Projections have created two free experiences of light, history and poetry:

  • St Paul’s Cathedral – Thursday 24 – Sunday 27 October 2019
  • Coventry Cathedral – Thursday 14 – Saturday 16 November 2019

Next week sees the opening of the Coventry Cathedral experience.  Using the buildings as the screen for these impressive installations, Where Light Falls tells the story of those who fought to save the medieval Cathedral when it was bombed in the German raid of 14 November 1940.  The spire of the old cathedral will be the focus of animations inspired by stained glass.

Such installations continue to remind me of the pertinence of stained glass window photography and its appreciation by the public.  While I cannot possible create art installations of this scale, it is always good to know what could be achievable were pockets sufficiently deep.

Light projection onto Coventry Cathedral

Historic England (2019) Where Light Falls – Coventry Cathedral

Download the Where Light Falls 2019 information booklet HERE.